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Unit · year 2

MU-204 · Group Theory

Threads structure25 lectures6 theorems

The mathematics of symmetry, from Lagrange's theorem to the Sylow theorems.

PREREQUISITES

MU-101, MU-103

Lectures

L01
Symmetry and the Group Axioms
L02
Examples: Cyclic, Dihedral, and Symmetric Groups
L03
Subgroups and the Subgroup Test
L04
Cyclic Groups and Their Subgroups
L05
Cosets and Partitions
L06
Lagrange's Theorem
L07
Consequences: Element Orders and Groups of Prime Order
L08
Normal Subgroups
L09
Quotient Groups
L10
Homomorphisms and Kernels
L11
The First Isomorphism Theorem
L12
The Second and Third Isomorphism Theorems
L13
Direct Products
L14
Group Actions
L15
Orbits and Stabilisers
L16
The Orbit–Stabiliser Theorem
L17
Conjugacy Classes and the Class Equation
L18
Cauchy's Theorem
L19
p-Groups and Their Centres
L20
The Sylow Theorems
L21
Applying Sylow: Classifying Small Groups
L22
The Structure of Finite Abelian Groups
L23
The Symmetric and Alternating Groups
L24
Simplicity of Aₙ and Composition Series
L25
Synthesis: Structure Forced by Counting

Theorems in this unit